In pa for example I think school districts should be county wide that would save millions per school district. Unions and tenure aren't necessarily the problem it is the poltics behind it. I also think that without certain protection teachers can't effectively do their jobs. Imagine a teacher being threatened that they'd lose their job if certain students didn't get passing grades even though they didn't earn the passing grade. I also think school should be year round in every state. I also don't think the entire system is broken. European and Asian countries don't educate all students like we do. The kids that don't have the ability for academic school work are phased out and put in vocational schools. Even our students who have gone to votech are held to the same academic standards as the traditional education students. It isn't comparing apples to apples.
In the US, we have to educate everyone. No child left behind needs repealed. It is unrealistic and creates teaching to a test which is no way of educating a student. Critical thinking, challenging courses, smaller classrooms, all need to be on the table and that costs money. If you are just going to bitch about teachers pay (which isnt out if line) then we can end this discussion now. Keep asking questions though it is easier to explain a position if you know where the other side is coming from.
I had serious concerns about "No Child Left Behind" when I discovered one of the main sponsors was Ted Kennedy. Not that he was a dem (I applaud Bush for trying to reach out) but because he was completely unqualified. Teaching to the test is something teachers have chosen to do. The test is not very difficult. The minimum score requirement should be achievable. It may be flawed but there does need to be some way to measure success. I am sure you have some ideas on the topic. Happy to hear them.
The problem with the school system as a whole is with those that run the thing. I am a big believer in studying a topic and finding out what works. There is no reason the Kansas City School district (one of the worst in the country) cannot look across the state line and see why the Shawnee Mission district is so successful and try to implement some of the successful ideas. The school board is the issue in KC and it will never change because most citizens have no idea when the election for the board is even held (which is their fault, but is true none the less) and most people don't care.
The system in KC is rigged and the kids will continue pay the price. The Superintendent that was run off wanted to consolidate schools because the district has gone from 60,000 students to 20,000 during the last 20 years but no adjustments had been made. He was a strong proponent of vocational schools and also wanted to expand charter schools. Since he upset the financial apple cart, he was fired.
A NY times article about the Super they fired.
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/31/us/31missouri.html?_r=0